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PAY IT FORWARD – BENEFITS OF THE RICHARD P NELSON FLOODWAY MATERIALIZE IN WARREN, MINNESOTA
The fruits of the late Richard Nelson’s labors were realized in early
April, this year when impacts of a major flood in Warren were avoided.
The city’s former Mayor had worked tirelessly at the state and national
level to seek approval for the Snake River Watershed Flood Protection
Project. The project was implemented through the USDA Natural Resources
Conservation Service’s Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention program
and is designed to protect Warren from flood damages. Although the
project is still under construction, damages were reduced considerably.
If the partially completed project components were not in place during
this most recent event, flood levels would have been similar to those
reached during the spring of 1997. Floodwaters during 1996 and 1997
resulted in damages of over $12.7 million to the city. This year,
however, because of the fully functioning off channel reservoir upstream
and flows in the partially functioning flood diversion around the city,
flood levels were at least 3 feet lower than those in 1997. The flood
diversion channel, a component of the project which routes floodwaters
of the Snake River around the town, has been named the Richard P. Nelson
Floodway in the late Mayor’s honor.
According to NRCS Hydraulic Engineer Peter Cooper, ”This spring’s
snowmelt, combined with about an inch of rainfall, resulted in fairly
significant flooding in Marshall County. It was approximately a 25
year flood event. Had the project not been in place, the estimated peak
discharge through Warren would have been about 3,850 cfs. Because of
the fully functioning reservoir upstream and the partially completed
diversion around the city, the flows through town were reduced to about
half of that or 1,900 cfs. The reservoir upstream held back over 5,300
acre feet of runoff which is equivalent to 8.3 feet of water over an
entire square mile “
Allan Sommer, NRCS Watershed Economist, reported that “Based on economic
data collected during the planning phase of the Snake River Project,
flood damages that would have occurred absent the project were
calculated. The ability of the structures currently in place to reduce
stream velocities and flood levels to the equivalent of a 5 year event
resulted in $8.7 million dollars of damage reduction.” Total project
installation costs were $14.9 million. Based on these estimates, the
project benefits from this event covered nearly 58% of all installation
costs.
Engineering and funding for the flood control components at Snake River
were provided by the USDA-NRCS under the Public Law 566 Watershed
Protection and Flood Prevention Program. The City of Warren and the
Middle River-Snake River Watershed District were responsible for the
purchase of right-of-ways, installing road crossings, and all
contracting related to construction.
For more information about the Snake River Project, please contact, John
Beckwith, Water Resources Staff Leader at (651)-602-7930.
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